Lying in the north of the desert state, the city is dotted with scores of sand dunes. Bikaner retains the medieval grandeur that permeates the city's lifestyle. More readily called the camel country, the city is distinguished for the best riding camels in the world and hence boasts of having one of the largest Camel research and breeading farm in the world. The ship of the desert is an inseparable part of life here. A camel besides doing transportation duties, also works on wells. These are built on high plinths with slender minarets on each of the four corners and can be noticed even from a distance.
The history of Bikaner dates back to 1488 when a Rathore prince, Rao Bikaji founded his kingdom. Bikaji was one the five sons of Rao Jodhaji the illustrious founder of Jodhpur. But Rao Bikaji was the most adventurous of them. It is said that an insensitive remark from his father about his whispering in the Durbar provoked Bikaji to set up his own kingdom towards the north of Jodhpur. The barren wilderness called Jangladesh became his focus point and he transformed it to an impressive city. He accomplished his task with 100 cavalry horses and 500 soldiers, and established his kingdom on 84 villages abandoned by the 'Shankhlas'. When Bikaji died in 1504 his rule had extended to over 3000 villages.

Facts About Bikaner Location: Situated in North-West of Rajasthan. Distance: Jaipur (321 km), Jodhpur (243 km) STD Code: 0151 Population: .49 millions Area: 38.1 sq km. Language: Hindi, English & Bikaneri Altitude: 237 metres Clothing : Summer light tropical (cotton) for summer & Light woolen for winter Climate Summer : 41.8 degree C 28.0 degree C Winter : 23.2 degree C 5.0 degree C Rainfall : 26-44 cms. ACCESS Air : The nearest airport is Jodhpur which is 253kms away. Forts & Monuments Junagarh Lalgarh Palace Jain Haveli Bhandeswari Museums Ganga Singh Museum Sadul Museum Prachina Museum Rajasthan State Archives Temples Shiv Bari Temple Devi Kund Deshnok Temple Near Bikaner Camel Research Farm Gajner palace Kolyatji Katariasar Village Wild Life Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary